The vim module ============== This module highlights code snippets using vim as a syntax highlighter. Such a task may appear pointless at first glance. After all, ConTeXt provides excellent syntax highlighting features for TeX, Metapost, XML, and a few other languages. And in MkIV, you can specify the grammar to parse a language, and get syntax highlighting for a new language. But writing such grammars is difficult. More importantly, why reinvent the wheel? Most editors, and many other syntax highlighting programs, already syntax highlight many programming languages. Why not just leverage these external programs to generate syntax highlighting? This module does exactly that. Table of Contents ================= * [Compatibility](#compatibility) * [Installation](#installation) * [Usage](#usage) * [Start and stop lines](#start-and-stop-lines) * [Changing tab skip](#changing-tab-skip) * [Avoid clutter](#avoid-clutter) * [Before and after](#before-and-after) * [Changing the color scheme](#changing-the-color-scheme) * [Line numbering](#line-numbering) * [Number of the first line](#number-of-the-first-line) * [Standard options for line numbering](#standard-options-for-line-numbering) * [Spaces](#spaces) * [Removing leading spaces](#removing-leading-spaces) * [Adding left margin](#adding-left-margin) * [Wrapping lines](#wrapping-lines) * [Highlighting lines](#highlighting-lines) * [Using TeX code in Comments](#using-tex-code-in-comments) * [Tuning color schemes](#tuning-color-schemes) * [Messages and Tracing](#messages-and-tracing) * [Yes, on, whatever](#yes-on-whatever) * [Name (and location) of the VIM executable](#name-and-location-of-the-vim-executable) * [Defining a new colorscheme](#defining-a-new-colorscheme) * [Modifying an existing color scheme](#modifying-an-existing-color-scheme) * [XML export](#xml-export) * [A bit of a history](#a-bit-of-a-history) Compatibility ------------ This module works with both MkII and MkIV. To get colors with MkII, use \setupcolors[state=start] If avoid `--` and `---` to turn into `–` and `—` in MkII, use \usetypescript [modern] [texnansi] \setupbodyfont [modern] Both colors and no ligatures work out of the box in MkIV. Installation ------------ This module depends on the `t-filter` module. If you are using ConTeXt standalone, you can install the module using first-setup.sh --modules="t-filter,t-vim" Depending on your TeX distribution, you may already have the module. To verify, check if luatools t-vim.tex returns a meaningful path. If not, you have to manually install the module. Download the latest version of the `filter` and `vim` modules from [http://github.com/adityam/filter/downloads](http://github.com/adityam/filter/downloads) and unzip them either `$TEXMFHOME` or `$TEXMFLOCAL`. Run mtxrun --generate and mktexlsr to refresh the TeX file database (for MkIV and MkII, respectively). If everything went well luatools t-vim will return the path where you stored the file. Unfortunately, that is not enough. For the module to work, TeX must be able to call an external program. This feature is a potential security risk and is disabled by default on most TeX distributions. To enable this feature in MkII, you must set shell_escape=t in your `texmf.cnf` file. See this page [http://wiki.contextgarden.net/Write18](http://wiki.contextgarden.net/Write18) on the ConTeXt wiki for detailed instructions. Usage ----- Include the module \usemodule[vim] Suppose you want to syntax highlight Ruby. In particular, you want \startRUBY # Wow, my first ruby program print("Hello World") \stopRUBY to be printed with Ruby syntax highlighting. To get that, define \definevimtyping [RUBY] [syntax=ruby] Yes, its that easy. To get syntax highlighting for a particular language, all you need to know what is its `filetype` in vim. If you don't know that, start vim and type `:help syntax.txt` and go through the list of supported languages to find the name of the language that you are interested in. (Oh, and in case you don't know how to quit vim, type `:qa!`.) Vim supports syntax highlighting for more than 500 programming languages; the `t-vim` module enables you to use any of them with just one `\definevimtyping`. The command \definevimtyping [RUBY] [syntax=ruby] defines three things: 1. An environment \startRUBY ... \stopRUBY The contents of this environment are processed by a vim script (`2context.vim`) and the result is read back in ConTeXt. 2. A macro \inlineRUBY{...} The contents of this macro are processed by a vim script (`2context.vim`) and the result is read back in ConTeXt. 3. A macro \typeRUBYfile{...} The argument of this macro must a file name or a url (urls work in MkIV only). That file is processed by `2context.vim` and the result is read back in ConTeXt. For controling how frequently a remote file is downloaded when processing a url, see the _Processing remote files_ section of the `t-filter` manual. 4. A macro \processRUBYbuffer[...] The argument to the macro is the name of a buffer, which is written to an external file, processesd by `2context.vim` and the result is read back in ConTeXt. In all the four cases, the `t-filter` module takes care of writing to external file, processing by `2context.vim`, and reading the contents back to ConTeXt. The `t-vim` module simply defines the macros that are used by `2context.vim`. Start and stop lines -------------------- The `\start` ... `\stop` environment and the `\typefile` macro take an optional argument that is used to set options. For example, to typeset lines 15 through 25 of a ruby file `rails_install.rb`, use: \typeRUBYfile[start=15,stop=25]{rails_install.rb} To exclude 10 lines from the end, set `stop=-10`. Changing tab skip ----------------- By default, a literal tab (`0x09` or `^I`) character has a width of 8 spaces. For most cases, this is too excessive. To reduce the shift of a tab, use the `tab` key. For example: \definevimtyping [...] [... tab=4, ...] changes the tab width to four spaces. Avoid clutter ------------- Running an external file through vim is slow. So, `t-vim` reprocesses a snippet or a file only if its contents have changed. To check if the contents have changed, it writes each snippet to a different file and stores the md5 sum of that snippet. As a result, the working directory gets cluttered with lot of temporary files. To avoid this clutter, write the temporary files to a different directory using the `directory` key. For example, \definevimtyping[...] [directory=output/] ensures that all the temporary files are written to the `output` directory. See the section on _Output Directory_ in the documentation of `t-filter` module for more details. Before and after --------------- Like most ConTeXt environments, `\definevimtyping` also accepts the `before` and `after` options. These can be used, for example, to enclose the output in a frame, etc. Changing the color scheme ------------------------- This module provides two colorschemes - `pscolor` based on `ps_color` colorscheme for vim by Shi Zhu Pan. - `blackandwhite` based on `print_bw` colorscheme for vim by Mike Williams. A particular color scheme may be chosen using the options: \definevimtyping [...] [... alternative=pscolor, ...] The default color scheme is `pscolor`. See below for instructions on how to define a new colorscheme. Line numbering --------------- **Note**: Currently only works in MkIV. In principle, it should also work in MkII, but for some reasons it does not. To enable line numbering for a particular snippet, use: \start[numbering=yes] ... \stop To enable line numbering for all code snippets, use: \definevimtyping [...] [... numbering=yes, ...] If you want a particular snippet not to have line numbering, use \start[numbering=no] ... \stop By default, numbering starts from one, all lines are numbered, numbering is reset at each snippet, and numbers are displayed on the left. All these defaults can be changed. Number of the first line ------------------------ By default, the numbering starts from one (that is, the first line is numbered `1`). If you want the first line to be numbered something else, say `15`, you need to set \start[numberstart=15] If you want the numbering to continue from where the previous snippet ended, use \start[numbercontinue=yes] By default, consecutive lines are numbered. If you want alternate lines to be numbered, use \start[numbertstep=2] If you want every fifth line to be numbered, use \start[numbertstep=5] Standard options for line numbering ----------------------------------- **Note**: Linenumbering options can only be set using `\definevimtyping[...][...]` or `\setupvimtyping[...][...]`. They do not work when used with `\start`. All the line numbers on a given page have the same properties. So, if you change these properties in the middle of the page, it will effect all the listings on that page, _even those defined earlier!_ - To change the color or style of the numbers, use the `numbercolor=...` and `numberstyle=...` options. By default `numbercolor` is not set, while `numberstyle` is set to `\ttx`. - To change the alignment of numbers, use the `numberalign=...` option. Default value is `flushright`. - To change the width of the box in which the numbers are typeset, use `numberwidth=...` option. Default value is `2em`. - By default, the numbers are placed on the left of the text area. To change the distance between the numbers and the text area, use `numberdistance=...` option. Default value is `0.5em`. - To change the conversion of numbers, use `numberconversion=...` option. Default value is `numbers`. - Use `numberleft=...` and `numberright=...` options to typeset something on the left and right of the number. By default, these options are not set. - `numbercommand=...` is used to set a command for typesetting the number. - `numberlocation=...` is used to set the location of the numbers. Default value is `left`. Change this to `right` if you want the numbers on the right. Spaces ------ By default, the space is invisible. If you want to make the space visible, set \definevimtyping [...] [... space=on, ...] The default value is `space=off`. Removing leading spaces ----------------------- If you are listing a code snippet inside another environment, it is common to indent the TeX code. For example: \definevimtyping[C][syntax=C] \definevimtyping[ruby][syntax=ruby] \startitemize \item A hello world example in C \startC #include int main() { printf("Hello World") } \stopC \item A hello world example in ruby \startruby puts "Hello World" \stopruby \stopitemize By default, the leading whitespace is stripped so that the output is the same as \startitemize \item A hello world example in C \startC #include int main() { printf("Hello World") } \stopC \item A hello world example in ruby \startruby puts "Hello World" \stopruby \stopitemize If you want to disable this, set \definevimtyping [...] [... strip=no, ...] The default value of `strip` is ψ`yes`. Adding left margin ------------------ By default, a `` environment resets the left skip to `0pt`, so each line is aligned to the left edge. Use the `margin` key to change the left skip of each line: \definevimtyping [...] [... margin=, ...] where `` is a valid TeX dimension. Note that this does not change the location of the line numbers. So, if you are using line numbers along with margin, also change the `numberdistance`. For example, \definevimtyping [...] [... margin=4em, numberdistance=-3.5em, ...] will place the numbers `4em - 3.5em = 0.5em` to the left of the code. Wrapping lines --------------- By default, long lines are not wrapped. If your source code has long lines, there are two alternatives. First, you can allow the lines to break at spaces by setting \definevimtyping [...] [... lines=split, ...] The default value is `lines=fixed`. Second, you can allow lines to break between _compound_ words, such as `long/path`, `long-path`, `long+path`, etc by setting \definevimtyping [...] [... option={packed,hyphenated}, ...] The default value of `option` is `packed`. [**Note:** This option is not yet working in LMTX.] Note that with both these alternatives do not hyphenate a word, merely break lines at spaces or at the boundary of compound words. If you really need to hyphenate words, use \definevimtyping [...] [... option={packed,hyphenated}, align=hyphenated, ...] Note that you have to add **both** `option=hyphenated` and `align=hyphenated`. The default value of align is `nothypenated`. [**Note:** This option is not yet working in LMTX.] Highlighting lines ------------------ Sometimes you want to draw attention to a particular line (or set of lines). One way to do so it to highlight the lines by a background color. This can be done using: \start[highlight={}] ... \stop where `` is a comma separated list. For example, if you want to highlight lines 1 and 5, you may use: \start[highlight={1,5}] ... \stop This will highlight lines 1 and 5 with gray background color. To change the highlight color use \definevimtyping [...] [... highlightcolor=, ...] where `` is any valid ConTeXt color. When you pass a comma list to `highlight`, the `2context.vim` script wraps **each** of those line around `\HGL{....}` macro. The `\HGL` is, in turn, set to the value of `highlightcommand` key. So, if you want to change the way highlighting works, change the `highlightcommand`: \definevimtyping [...] [... highlightcommand=, ...] where `` is any valid ConTeXt command. The default value is `highlightcommand` is `\syntaxhighlightline`; in MkIV, `\syntaxhighlightline` is defined as a bar; in MkII, `\syntaxhighlightline` is defined as a text background. The bar mechanism is more efficient but both mechanisms behave differently. The text background starts from the left edge of the line, while the bar starts from the first non-blank character. Using TeX code in Comments -------------------------- Sometimes one wants to use TeX command in code. There are two different methods to do so. The first method is primarily aimed towards writing math in comments. To enable this, use \definevimtyping [...] [... escape=comment, ] For backward compatibility, this feature can also be enabled using `escape=on`. When `escape=comment` is enabled, the `2context.vim` script passes the `Comment` syntax region (as identified by `vim`) verbatim to TeX. So, we may use TeX commands inside the comment region and they will be interpreted by TeX. For example \definevimtyping[C][syntax=c, escape=comment] \startC /* The following function computes the roots of \m{ax^2+bx+c=0} * using the determinant \m{\Delta=\frac{-b\pm\sqrt{b^2-2ac}}{2a}} */ double root (double a, double b, double c) {....} \stopC **Note** that only `\ { }` have their usual meaning inside the `Comment` region when `escape=comment` is set. Thus, to enter a math expression, use `\m{...}` instead of `$...$`. Moreover, spaces are active inside the math mode, so, as in the above example, avoid spaces in the math expressions. The second method is to imitate the behavior of `\starttyping` environment, where one can write arbitrary TeX commands in code inside `/BTEX ... /ETEX` delimiters. To enable this, use \definevimtyping [...] [... escape=command, ] When `escape=command` is enabled, the `2context.vim` script defines a new syntax region using syntax region ... start="/BTEX" end="/ETEX" transparent oneline containedin=ALL contains=NONE and passes content of this region verbatim to TeX. So, any TeX commands used inside this region are interpreted by TeX. For example, \definevimtyping[C][syntax=c, escape=command] \startC /* Here is a comment describing a complicated function */ /BTEX\startframedtext[width=\textwidth,corner=round]/ETEX double complicated (...) { .... } /BTEX\stopframedtext/ETEX \stopC **Note** that as in the case for `escape=comment`, only `\ { }` have their usual meaning inside `/BTEX ... /ETEX`. Moreover, spaces are active characters. So, using a space between `\startframedtext` and `[` or between after the comma in the options to `\startframedtext` will result in an error. Clearly, `/BTEX ... /ETEX` is not a valid syntax in any language, so if these tags are used outside of a comment region (as is the case in the above example), the code will not compile. So, if the code also needs to run, then these annotations have to be restricted to the comment region of the code or the output typeset by ConTeXt has to be manually tested for correctness prior to the release of your document. Although, in practice, the use of both escape mechanisms is restricted to comments, the two mechanism have subtle differences. When using `escape=comment`, the `2context.vim` script simply passes the content of the comment region to TeX. This content is still typeset inside a `\SYN[Comment]{...}` group. While when using `escape=command`, the `2context.vim` script identifies the content of `/BTEX .. /ETEX` and passes it to TeX _without wrapping it insider any `\SYN[..]{...}` group_. This has an advantage when we want to use commands that cannot be used inside a group (e.g., `\inmargin`). For example, if we want to define a `\callout` macro that displays a note in the margin which we can refer to later, we can use: \define[1]\callout{\inmargin{\rm #1}} \definevimtyping[C][syntax=c, escape=command] \startC /* Here is a comment describing a complicated function */ double complicated (...) { ... // /BTEX\callout{Fancy trick!}/ETEX } \stopC Finally, note that the value of `escape` set using `\definevimtyping` is not used to `\inlinetyping`. If for some reason, you do need the escape mechanism for inline code, use \inlinetyping[escape=command]{...} Tuning color schemes -------------------- Some vim syntax files have optional features that are turned on or off using variables. To enable these optional features, you need to first create a `vimrc` file and then use it. To create a `vimrc` file, use \startvimrc[name=...] ... \stopvimrc The `name=...` is necessary. To enable the settings in this `vimrc` file, use: \definevimtyping [...] [... vimrc=..., ...] The value of `vimrc` key needs to be the same as the value of the `name` key in `\startvimrc`. You may set the `vimrc` file for a particular code snippet by \start[vimrc=....] .. \stop To disable loading of `vimrc` file, use \definevimtyping [...] [... vimrc=, ...] The default is not to use any `vimrc` file. A `vimrc` file gets loaded before syntax highlighting is enabled. If you want to override the default syntax highlighting scheme, add the appropriate `syn ...` commands to a `vimrc` file, and source that using \definevimtyping [...] [... extras=, ...] For example, suppose you are using a C++ library that defines `uDouble` as a keyword, so you want to highlight it in your code. Use \startvimrc[name=cpp_extras] syn keyword Type uDouble \stopvimrc \definevimtyping [cpp] [ syntax=cpp, extras=cpp_extras, ] Messages and Tracing -------------------- The vim module uses the filter module in the background. The filter module outputs some diagnostic information on the console output to indicate what is happening. For example, for each code snippet, you will see messages like t-filter > command : vim -u NONE -e -s -C -n -c "set tabstop=4" -c "syntax on" -c "set syntax=scala" -c "let contextstartline=1" -c "let contextstopline=0" -c "source kpse:2context.vim" -c "qa" scala-temp-SCALA-0.tmp scala-temp-SCALA-0.vimout If, for some reason, the output file is not generated, or not found, a message similar to t-filter > file matlab-temp-MATLAB-0.vimout cannot be found t-filter > current filter : MATLAB t-filter > base file : matlab-temp-MATLAB-0 t-filter > input file : matlab-temp-MATLAB-0.tmp t-filter > output file : matlab-temp-MATLAB-0.vimout is displayed in the console. At the same time, the string [[output file missing]] is displayed in the PDF output. This data, along with the filter command, is useful for debugging what whet wrong. Yes, on, whatever ----------------- ConTeXt has two ways of indicating binary options: - `option=yes` and `option=no` - `option=on` and `option=off` The core commands freely switch between the two. In some cases, `option=yes` has a different meaning than `option=on`. To avoid confusion, I have made these synonyms. Thus, whenever the documentation says `option=yes`, you may use `option=on`. And vice-versa. One less thing to worry about! Name (and location) of the VIM executable ----------------------------------------- By default, the `t-vim` module calls the program `vim` to do syntax highlighting. If the `vim` program is not in the `$PATH`, the `vimcommand` option may be used to specify the compete path of `vim`: \setupvimtyping[vimcommand=/path/to/vim] This option may also be used to call [Neovim] instead of `vim` to do syntax highlighting, by either using \setupvimtyping[vimcommand=nvim] or, if `nvim` is not in the `$PATH`, using \setupvimtyping[vimcommand=/path/to/nvim] [Neovim]: https://neovim.io/ As of 2020.04.29, `nvim` is about 10% faster than `vim`. Defining a new colorscheme -------------------------- Vim recommends the following names for syntax highlighting groups (information copied from `:help group-name`): > ``` > *Comment any comment > > *Constant any constant > String a string constant: "this is a string" > Character a character constant: 'c', '\n' > Number a number constant: 234, 0xff > Boolean a boolean constant: TRUE, false > Float a floating point constant: 2.3e10 > > *Identifier any variable name > Function function name (also: methods for classes) > > *Statement any statement > Conditional if, then, else, endif, switch, etc. > Repeat for, do, while, etc. > Label case, default, etc. > Operator "sizeof", "+", "*", etc. > Keyword any other keyword > Exception try, catch, throw > > *PreProc generic Preprocessor > Include preprocessor #include > Define preprocessor #define > Macro same as Define > PreCondit preprocessor #if, #else, #endif, etc. > > *Type int, long, char, etc. > StorageClass static, register, volatile, etc. > Structure struct, union, enum, etc. > Typedef A typedef > > *Special any special symbol > SpecialChar special character in a constant > Tag you can use CTRL-] on this > Delimiter character that needs attention > SpecialComment special things inside a comment > Debug debugging statements > > *Underlined text that stands out, HTML links > > *Ignore left blank, hidden |hl-Ignore| > > *Error any erroneous construct > > *Todo anything that needs extra attention; mostly the > keywords TODO FIXME and XXX >``` > > The names marked with * are the preferred groups; the others are minor groups. > For the preferred groups, the "syntax.vim" file contains default highlighting. > The minor groups are linked to the preferred groups, so they get the same > highlighting. You can override these defaults by using ":highlight" commands > after sourcing the "syntax.vim" file. The syntax highlighting files for almost all languages define other highlight groups most of which get mapped to these basic groups. To define a new colorscheme, we need to define color mappings for each of these groups. The basic syntax for defining a new color scheme is: ``` \startcolorscheme[name-of-scheme] ... \stopcolorscheme ``` where the `name-of-scheme` is whatever name you want to call your colorscheme. This name has to be used as the value for `alternative` key in `\definevimtyping` or `setupvimtyping`. The bare-minimum setup needed to define a new colorscheme is as follows: ``` \startcolorscheme[name-of-scheme] % Vim Preferred groups \definesyntaxgroup [Constant] [...] \definesyntaxgroup [Identifier] [...] \definesyntaxgroup [Statement] [...] \definesyntaxgroup [PreProc] [...] \definesyntaxgroup [Type] [...] \definesyntaxgroup [Special] [...] \definesyntaxgroup [Comment] [...] \definesyntaxgroup [Ignore] [...] \definesyntaxgroup [Todo] [...] \definesyntaxgroup [Error] [...] \definesyntaxgroup [Underlined] [...] \definesyntaxgroup [Todo] [...] \setups{vim-minor-groups} \stopcolorscheme ``` The detailed syntax of `\definesyntaxgroup` will be explained in a bit. The `\setups{vim-minor-groups}` line at the end maps the minor color groups to the preferred color groups, as per the default mappings in vim. Suppose you want to override the default mappings for `Number` and `Function`, then you define those mappings after `\setups{vim-minor-groups}`. ``` \startcolorscheme[name-of-scheme] % Vim Preferred groups \definesyntaxgroup [Constant] [...] .... \setups{vim-minor-groups} \definesyntaxgroup [Number] [...] \definesyntaxgroup [Function] [...] \stopcolorscheme ``` A full setup for defining a new color scheme will be add `\definesyntaxgroup` for all the basic vim syntax highlighting groups listed from the vim help above. If you define the mappings for *all* groups, then you can omit the `\setups{vim-minor-groups}` line above. The `\definesyntaxgroup` command has the following syntax: ``` \definesyntaxgroup [name-of-group] [ color=..., style=..., command=..., ] ``` where `color` is the name of any predefined color in ConTeXt, `style` can be any predefined [style alternative][style] (such as `bold`, `italic`, etc.) or an explicit style formatting command (such as `\bf`, `\it`, etc.), and `command` can be any ConTeXt macro which takes one argument. [style]: https://wiki.contextgarden.net/Style_Alternatives For example, if you want to highlight `Todo` with a frame, use can use: ``` \definesyntaxgroup [Todo] [command=\inframed] ``` _A convinience interface for `color`:_ A colorscheme uses a lot of colors and defining all of them just for the purpose of defining a new colorscheme can be cumbersome. So, the `\definesyntaxgroup` macro provides a shorthand: ``` \definesyntaxgroup [...] [ color={r=..., g=..., b=...}, ] ``` where `r`, `g`, `b`, values are the red, green, and blue values (between 0 and 1) of the color, or ``` \definesyntaxgroup [...] [ color={h=...}, ] ``` where the `h` value is the hex value of the color. Modifying an existing color scheme ---------------------------------- It is possible to modify an existing color scheme by simply redefining some of the syntax highlighting groups. For example, if we want to update `pscolor` so that `Identifier` group is typeset in red color and `Function` is typeset in bold red, we can use: ``` \startcolorscheme[pscolor] \definesyntaxgroup [Identifier] [color=red] \definesyntaxgroup [Function] [color=red, style=bold] \stopcolorscheme ``` XML Export ---------- The vim module provides a basic support for XML export. If the user-document contains \setupbackend[export=yes] or other valid options to `export` such as `export=xml`, then the vim typing environments are exported as well. For example, \definevimtyping[PYTHON][syntax=python] \startPYTHON # Python program listing def foobar print("Hello World") \stopPYTHON is exported as # Python program listing def foobar print("Hello World") The name of the exported envionment is `vimtyping`. Inline environments such as \definevimtyping[PYTHON][syntax=python] \inlinePYTHON{print("Hello World")} is exported as print("Hello World") The name of the exported envionment is `inlinevimtyping`. In both the display and inline environments, the name of the programming language (value of the `syntax` key) is not exported since it is not needed to display the parse output. Instead the name of the colorscheme (value of the `alternative` key) is exported as the parameter `detail` of `vimtyping`. Each line is exported as a `verbatimline`. Each syntaxgroup is exported as ``. The value of `defail` equals to the name of the syntax highlighting group _prepended with `vim`_. The name is prepended with `vim` to avoid name clashes with other elements in the exported XML. Strictly speaking this is not necessary, but it does make it easier to write CSS selectors. The module comes with a CSS file with default mappings for the two colorschemes that are provided with the module (`pscolor` and `blackandwhite`). This is meant as a simple solution which gives approximately the same output as the PDF file. To use this CSS file, add \setupexport[cssfile=\vimtypingcssfile] If you already have other values for `cssfile`, then use: \setupexport[cssfile={...,...,\vimtypingcssfile}] Note that the macro `\vimtypingcssfile` is defined in the vim module, so the above line has to come after the `vim` module has been loaded. If you make changes to the default colorschemes, define colorschemes of your own, or want to tweak the visual appearance of the output, you need to tweak the default CSS file to suit your needs. It is suggested that you copy the default css file and tweak it. You can find the location of the default CSS file using luatools vimtyping-default.css Copy it under a different name and tweak it as desired. A bit of a history ------------------ Mojca Miklavec germinated the idea of using vim to get syntax highlighting. Below is her message to the ConTeXt mailing list (circa Sep 2005): > I am thinking of piping the code to vim, letting vim process it, and return > something like `highlight[Conditional]{if} \highlight[Delimiter]{(} > \highlight[Identifier]{!}`. > > One could modify the `2html.vim` file. Vim can already transform the highlighted > code to HTML, so ConTeXt should not be so difficult. Vim already has over 400 > syntax file definitions, probably equivalent to some hundred thousand lines of > syntax definition in ConTexT. Well, I don't know (yet) how to do it, but if > someone on the last has more experience with vim, please feel free to > contribute. A few months later (circa Dec 2005), Nikolai Webull provided such a modification of `2html.vim` and called it `2context.vim`. That file was the foundation of `t-vim` module. About two years later (circa June 2008), Mojca and I (Aditya Mahajan) pickup up on this idea and released `t-vim`. Over the next few years, nothing much changed in the module, except a few minor bug fixes. Around June 2010, I decided to completely rewrite the module from scratch. The new version of `t-vim` relies on `t-filter` for all the bookkeeping. As a result, the module is smaller and more robust.